UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN HEPATOPROTEKTOR FRAKSI ETIL ASETAT KENIKIR
(Cosmos caudatus) TERHADAP TIKUS YANG
DIINDUKSI PARACETAMOL
Agil
Novianto1), Hartono2)
1,2Akademi Farmasi Nasional Surakarta
Email:
agiel.novianto@gmail.com
Abstrak
Liver plays a vital role in metabolism and excretion. Used
paracetamol in high dose can make acute liver failure
(ALF) with indicate as necrosis in liverby elevated of marker enzyme such us SGOT
& SGPT (aminotransferase). Beside
this, increase of stress oxidative parameter lipid peroxidation and decrease of
catalase (antioxidant enxymatic). This research to know the effective of etyl
acetate fraction of kenikir on the rat that induced by paracetamol. Design of
hepatoprotective activity starterd by divede into six group. Group1 as normal,
II negative control, III positive control and group IV-VI as experimental dose
etyl acetate fraction of kenikir 281,25; 562,5; 1125 mg/kg BB. All
gouprs give an exemple for seven days, at 7th day, 30 minute after
last dose, all rats give oaracetamol 2,5 g/kg BB. At the 9th day, biochemical
parameters measured such as serum
glutamate oxalate transaminase (SGOT) and serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase
(SGPT),. Further, the effects of both extracts on lipidperoxidation (LPO)and
catalase (CAT) wereestimated. Liver were analyzed for histopatology.Etyl acetate of kenikir at 1125 mg/kg BB give
an optimum effect of hepatoprotective indicate by SGPT & SGOT (p<0 acetate="" activity.beside="" also="" and="" can="" catalase="" decrease="" etyl="" fraction="" from="" increase="" its="" kenikir="" lipid="" liver="" necrosi.="" of="" p="" peroxidation="" protect="" span="" style="mso-spacerun: yes;" this=""> 0>From this study we can assume
that mechanisme of hepatoprotective activity etyl acetate fraction of kenikir
by antioxidant properties.
Keywords:
Hepatoprotective, antioxidant, etylaccetate fraction of kenikir, paracetamol
Rabu, 21 Mei 2014
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